Test for Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis, HIV 1/2, Hepatitis C, Trichomoniasis

Who may need this test:

1. Women with Symptoms of STDs: Women experiencing symptoms suggestive of STDs should seek medical evaluation and testing. Common symptoms of STDs in women may include:
   • Unusual vaginal discharge (color, odor, consistency)
   • Genital itching or irritation
   • Pain or burning during urination
   • Pain during sexual intercourse
   • Lower abdominal pain or pelvic discomfort
   • Genital sores, ulcers, or blisters
   • Irregular menstrual bleeding
2. Sexually Active Women: Any woman who is sexually active, whether with one or multiple partners, may consider regular STD testing as part of her sexual health care routine. Testing frequency may vary based on individual risk factors, such as the number of sexual partners, condom use, and history of STDs.
3. Women with New or Multiple Sexual Partners: Women who have recently started a new sexual relationship or who have multiple sexual partners may have an increased risk of contracting STDs. Regular testing is essential to detect and treat STDs early.
4. Women with a History of STDs: Women who have previously been diagnosed with an STD may require regular testing for recurrence or to prevent reinfection. Some STDs, such as herpes simplex virus (HSV) or human papillomavirus (HPV), can remain dormant in the body and recur over time.
5. Pregnant Women: Pregnant women should undergo STD testing as part of prenatal care to protect their health and the health of their unborn child. Untreated STDs during pregnancy can lead to serious complications, including preterm birth, low birth weight, neonatal infections, and congenital disabilities.
6. Women with Risk Factors for STDs: Certain factors may increase a woman’s risk of contracting STDs, including:
   • Having unprotected sex (not using condoms)
   • Having a history of STDs or previous exposure to STDs
   • Having a sexual partner with a history of STDs or high-risk behaviors
   • Engaging in high-risk sexual activities (e.g., sex work, intravenous drug use)
   • Using drugs or alcohol before or during sexual activity, which may impair judgment and increase risky sexual behaviors
7. Women Planning to Change Birth Control Methods: Some forms of birth control, such as intrauterine devices (IUDs) or contraceptive implants, do not protect against STDs. Women who are considering switching birth control methods or who are discontinuing the use of condoms should consider STD testing.
8. Women with Concerns about Their Sexual Health: Any woman who has concerns about her sexual health, including questions about STDs, contraceptive options, or safe sex practices, should consult a healthcare provider. Open communication with a healthcare provider can help address concerns, provide education, and facilitate appropriate testing and treatment.